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Diving Tubbataha Reef: A Quick Guide

What’s so great about diving Tubbataha Reef? Here’s a concise rundown of what to expect plus Tubbataha liveaboards and the practicalities of getting there

Diver with school of jacks, Tubbataha Reef, Philippines

What’s special about Tubbataha Reef? Why would you go there for diving?

Imagine jumping in the water and finding yourself staring down the side of a mountain. The twin atolls of Tubbataha have huge slopes and vertical walls twinned with often 30 metre plus visibility, giving you the feeling of flying next to an aquatic Everest. From the shallows to the depths, Tubbataha is carpeted with corals and, given its remote location in the middle of the Sulu sea, it’s a place of shelter and a hunting ground for a lot of the Big Stuff that lives in this part of the ocean. There are currents which make for exhilarating drift dives, but you have to watch your depth and pay attention to possible down currents and washing machines.

Tubbataha is more than just the Philippines’ finest diving destination – it’s an important part of the country’s national heritage. Tubbataha was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1993 and is also featured on the 1000 Philippine peso banknote.

Turtle close up, Tubbataha Reef, Philippines

What Can I Expect To See At Tubbataha Reef?

Tubbataha attracts some of the biggest marine megafauna – whale sharks, manta rays and sharks. There are hundreds if not thousands of grey reef sharks at Tubbataha, seen on virtually every dive, and out in the blue, usually at depth, hammerheads and tiger sharks are often spotted, if only for a few fleeting seconds. Similarly, whale sharks and mantas are not a dead cert – but there’s a solid chance of getting lucky.

Besides the big guys, Tubbataha also has spectacular schools of fish like jacks and barracuda, thousands strong, and a never-ending carpet of coral stretching out both horizontally and vertically along the atolls themselves. Turtles are also very common in Tubbataha, and they usually tolerate divers well. Get in the water, go with the current and drift along the wall to see what you can see – the sheer size and scale of the atolls means every dive is epic even when your luck’s not in on the megafauna front.

Gorgonian Seafans, Tubbataha Reef, Philippines

Tubbataha Reef Liveaboards

Going on a liveaboard is the only way to reach Tubbataha Reef. The two atolls are completely uninhabited, except for a small ranger station. Due to the short 3 month season and the remoteness of the reef, only a handful of liveaboards visit the area.

Tubbataha liveaboards include:

  • Discovery Adventure
  • Discovery Palawan
  • Solitude One
  • Philippine Siren
  • Sea Doors
  • More details on our Tubbataha Reef Liveaboards page

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Circles of jacks, Tubbataha Reef, Philippines

How to get to Tubbataha Reef?

From Manila it’s a one hour flight to Puerto Princess, the capital city of Palawan island from which Tubbataha liveaboard depart. Numerous Filipino airlines fly to Puerto, including Cebu Pacific and Philippines Airlines. Check Skyscanner for flight times and details. Usually you’ll fly in early afternoon, be met by your liveaboard crew and taken straight to the boat. Peurto Princesa is an interesting town to wander around for a few hours if you have time with a few decent coffee shops etc – the harbour is within walking distance of the city centre, or a short ride in a trike (the 3 wheeled motorbike / sidecar that is ubiquitous in Puerto).

Puerto Princess is also the gateway to Palawan, which is famous for the wreck diving at Coron in the north and lots of non-diving tourist activities too – the Ed Nido area, beautiful beaches like Honda Bay, the limestone cliffs of the Calamian Islands and the underground river. So you may want to add a few days before or after your Tubbataha liveaboard to also explore Palawan or go to the Coron wrecks.

There are numerous hotels in and around Puerto Princess for all budgets – see Booking.com to check pricing, availability and previous guests’ reviews.

Soft coral and sky circle, Tubbataha Reef, Philippines

What are the stand out dive sites at Tubbataha Reef?

Delsan Wreck, Shark Airport, Black Rock and Malaya Wreck are all perennial favourites and will feature heavily in any Tubbataha liveaboard itinerary. Jesse Beazley reef, which is located just off Tubbataha Reef, is usually visited at the end of a trip as the boat starts to head for home.

How much time should I spend in Tubbataha Reef?

Most trips to Tubbataha last 5 days – embark the evening before, sail overnight, dive first thing the following morning – repeat for 4 days and then dive on the fifth day depending on what time your flight departs the following day. With the arrival and departure day, it would be 7 days in total (i.e. 2 days travel, 5 days on the liveaboard).

Barracuda, Tubbataha Reef, Philippines

Where is Tubbataha Reef located in the Philippines?

Tubbataha Reef is located in the middle of the Sulu Sea, 171 km directly south of Palawan island in the Philippines.
Tubbataha Reef location map

How much time should I spend in Tubbataha Reef?

Most trips to Tubbataha last 5 days – embark the evening before, sail overnight, dive first thing the following morning – repeat for 3 days and conclude on 4th day depending on your flight time the day after

Coral bommie, Tubbataha Reef, Philippines

Where To Stay Before And After A Tubbataha Liveaboard?

You can usually get a flight in and out of Puerto Princesa before and after a liveaboard without having to stay overnight in the city. There are numerous hotels to choose from in Puerto Princesa if you’d prefer to rest before flying on or exploring Palawan island.

When to dive Tubbataha Reef? When’s the best time of year?

Tubbataha Reef is only accessible from March to June each year. As such, demand is high for the handful of liveaboards that go there. You can check pricing and availability for Tubbataha live boards either this season or next season.

Is Tubbataha Reef safe for travelers?

Yes. It’s worth remembering Tubbataha Reef is a remote location with no medical facilities – the nearest hospital is back on the mainland at Puerto Princesa. The nearest hyperbaric chamber is in Cebu City ie a long way away. You must ensure you dive safely and well within your limits.

What should I pack for a dive trip to Tubbataha Reef?

See the Divehappy Liveaboard Packing List to help you remember to bring everything you need.

Tubbataha Reef dive site map

What topside things are there to do at Tubbataha Reef?

The main thing would be visiting the Tubbatha Reef ranger station, where the rangers live for 2 months at a time and run patrols 24/7 to protect the atolls. They are always very happy to see visitors as it’s a tough posting. You can buy tshirts and other souvenirs at the station which help fund it. Tubbataha is also a bird sanctuary so it’s great for bird-watching. Back on the mainland, the island of Palawan has numerous tourist attractions as mentioned above.

More About Tubbataha Reef

Listen to the Divehappy podcast about Tubbataha Reef with Yvette Lee, veteran of the Philippines dive industry and Marketing Director for Discovery Fleet who have two liveaboards operating at Tubbataha.

Here are the trip reports I wrote about previous visits to Tubbataha Reef:

  • Tubbataha Reef Diving Trip Report 2011
  • Tubbataha Reef Diving Trip Report 2007

The official site of Tubbataha Reef is well worth a look for the latest news about Tubbataha and to understand the complexity of conserving and protecting the reefs.

Thanks to Discovery Fleet for inviting me on the Discovery Adventure liveaboard on my most recent trip.



Diving And Travel Insurance

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Start Planning Your Philippines Dive Trip Now!

:: Check the availability and pricing of liveaboards in the Philippines and book online.


:: Find the cheapest flights to the Philippines with Skyscanner - one search will show you the prices and times from scores of airlines for your trip. A real timesaver.


If you need a good transit hotel near Manila airport, try the Marriott or Nichols Hotel. The actual Manila Airport Hotel is very run down and not recommended.


:: Make sure you don't forget to bring any of the essentials for your scuba diving trip with our comprehensive Liveaboard Packing List


:: World Nomads offers simple and flexible travel insurance. Buy at home or while traveling and claim online from anywhere in the world.


:: Find available places to stay in the Philippines on Booking.com - usually you can reserve a room with no upfront payment. Pay when you check out. Free cancellations too.


:: Need inspiration? See our Best Places To Dive In The Philippines for ideas of where to go and what to do.


Dive Happy Podcast Newsletter

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My Recent Dive Trips

  • November 2024: Similan Islands liveaboard, Thailand
  • October 2024: Forgotten Islands and Banda Sea liveaboard, Indonesia
  • August 2024: Komodo and Saleh Bay liveaboard, Indonesia
  • May 2024: Similan Islands liveaboard, Thailand
  • April 2024: Sogod Bay, Philippines
  • February 2024: Similan Islands liveaboard, Thailand
  • January 2024:Gangga Island Resort, Indonesia
  • December 2023: Similan Islands liveaboard, Thailand
  • Mejangan Island, Bali
  • October 2023: Similan Islands liveaboard, Thailand
  • June 2023: Raja Ampat liveaboard, Indonesia
  • April 2023: Maldives liveaboard
  • April 2023: Similan Islands liveaboard, Thailand
  • February 2023: Similan Islands liveaboard, Thailand
  • December 2022: Raja Ampat liveaboard, Indonesia
  • December 2022: Similan Islands liveaboard, Thailand
  • August 2022: Komodo liveaboard, Indonesia
  • June 2022: USAT Liberty shipwreck, Bali, Indonesia
  • April 2022: Stonehenge, Koh Lipe, Thailand
  • March 2022: Manta Rays at Koh Bon, Thailand
  • January 2022: Richelieu Rock liveaboard, Thailand
  • March 2021: HTMS Chang and Alahambra Rock liveaboard, Thailand
  • February 2020: Similan Islands liveaboard, Thailand
  • December 2019: Raja Ampat liveaboard, Indonesia
  • October 2019: Malapascua, Philippines
  • June 2019: Sogod Bay, Philippines
  • April 2019: Tulamben, Bali
  • December 2018: Sogod Bay, Philippines
  • December 2018: Anilao, Philippines
  • October 2018: Moalboal, Philippines
  • October 2018: Malapascua, Philippines
  • July 2018: Tulamben, Bali
  • May 2018: Raja Ampat, Indonesia
  • April 2018: Sogod Bay, Philippines

My Less Recent Dive Trips

  • May 2017: Apo Island and Dumaguete, Philippines
  • April 2017: Tubbataha Reef, Philippines
  • April 2017: Sogod Bay, Philippines
  • March 2017: Triton Bay, Indonesia
  • March 2017: Raja Ampat, Indonesia
  • September 2016: Tulamben, Bali at Alba Dive Resort
  • August 2016: Cenderawasih Bay on Damai 1
  • April 2016: Sogod Bay at Sogod Bay Scuba Resort
  • February 2016: Raja Ampat and Banda Islands on Damai 1
  • April 2015: Anilao at Crystal Dive Resort
  • March 2015: Myanmar and Similan Islands on Thailand Aggressor
  • May 2013: Similan Islands on Thailand Aggressor
  • April 2013: Tubbataha Reef on Discovery Palawan
  • January 2013: Komodo, Indonesia on MSY Damai
  • August 2012: Cenderawasih Bay, Indonesia
  • April 2012: Similan Islands and Southern Thailand liveaboard
  • January 2012: Similan Islands liveaboard, Thailand
  • August 2011: Hanifaru, Maldives
  • June 2011: Tubbataha Liveaboard Hans Christian Andersen
  • April 2011: Similan Islands and Southern Thailand liveaboard
  • April 2011: Carpe Vita Liveaboard, Maldives
  • March 2011: Lembeh Strait, Indonesia
  • December 2010: Menjangan, Bali
  • July 2010: Tofo, Mozambique
  • July 2010: Sardine Run, South Africa
  • May 2010: Sangalaki / Derawan, Tambora
  • March 2010: MV Flying Seahorse, Similan Islands
  • March 2010: MV Orion, Southern Maldives
  • January 2010: Big Blue Explorer, Palau
  • November 2009: MSY Damai, Banda Sea Liveaboard, Indonesia
  • October 2009: MSY Damai, Komodo Liveaboard, Indonesia
  • October 2009: MV Orion, Maldives Liveaboard
  • September 2009: MV Scubanet, Koh Losin, Thailand
  • May 2009: MSY Seahorse, Banda Sea liveaboard, Indonesia
  • March 2009: Sachika Liveaboard, Maldives
  • February 2009: Daytrips, Koh Lanta, Thailand
  • January 2009: MV Jazz, Burma (Myanmar) Liveaboard

Back In The Day Bragging Rights Dive Trips

  • November 2008: Borneo Explorer, Visayas Liveaboard
  • September 2008: S/Y Siren, Komodo Liveaboard
  • August 2008: Ocean Rover, Sulawesi Liveaboard
  • August 2008: NAD Lembeh Resort, Indonesia
  • June 2008: Koh Tao
  • March 2008: Maldives, Bandos Island
  • February 2008: MSY Seahorse, Raja Ampat Liveaboard
  • January 2008: MV Jazz, Burma Liveaboard
  • October 2007: Bali Dive Safari
  • September 2007: Davao, Philippines
  • July 2007: Great White Sharks, Rodney Fox Liveaboard
  • June 2007: Big Blue, Palau Liveaboard
  • May 2007: Whale Sharks at Exmouth, Australia
  • April 2007: Borneo Explorer, Tubbataha Reef Liveaboard
  • December 2006: Komodo Dancer, Komodo Liveaboard

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